Contest behaviour varies in relation to reproductive opportunities and reproductive success in the fallow deer
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Behavior pattern as the indicator of reproductive success of Alpine musk deer
To establish the behavioral indicator of reproductive success of female captive Alpine musk deer(Moschus sifanicus), the focal sampling was used to record the individual behaviors at Xinglongshan MuskDeer Farm (XMDF), Gansu province, China. Conducted between June 2008 and January 2009, 31 adultfemales were observed, of which 26 had successfully bred in the previous year, and five of which wereb...
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Age-specific survival and reproductive probabilities: evidence for senescence in male fallow deer (Dama dama).
Survival and reproduction are key features in the evolution of life-history strategies. In this study, we use capture-mark-resighting and multi-state models to examine survival senescence and reproductive senescence in six successive cohorts of fallow bucks that were studied for 16 years. We found that the overall age-specific survival probabilities of males were highly variable and the best-fi...
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abstract this mixed method study examines whether there is any relationship among the variables of the study (job satisfaction, social capital and motivation). the researcher considered job satisfaction and social capital as independent variables; motivation is the dependent variable of the study. the researcher applied a questionnaire to assess each variable. to measure efl teachers’ job sati...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Animal Behaviour
سال: 2020
ISSN: 0003-3472
DOI: 10.1016/j.anbehav.2020.03.003